As part of this proposal, the new station on the BroadwayLexington Avenue Line would have been located at 42nd Street instead of 43rd Street to provide an adequate connection with Grand Central Terminal. [82], The shuttle station suffered a severe fire on April 21, 1964, which destroyed the automated train being tested in the 42nd Street Shuttle at the time. In the last year, the CFPB has also published several research reports on overdraft fees and an analysis of college banking products. The newsstand was owned by the Union News Company. WebFind an IHOP Restaurant Location. [86] The reinstallation of Track 3 was delayed because of the need to replace 60 beams that were damaged in the fire. [3], Planning for a subway line in New York City dates to 1864. WebSt. Trouvez aussi des offres spciales sur votre htel, votre location de voiture et votre assurance voyage. WebMarc Mace Malorzo passed away on Saturday, November 12 th, 2022 at the age of 58.Marc, the third of six children, was born to Gerald and Sandra (Hildreth) Malorzo, in New Hartford, NY on December 11 th, 1963. light salad is not lightmore, My wife and I have been going to the loft for 15 years. There are about 15 students per teacher in Columbus. [54] As an alternative, it was proposed to connect the Uptown Tubes to the Steinway Tunnel. [118], As part of the construction of the Second Avenue Subway, a transfer might be included between here and the 42nd Street station on that line. Trafiguras shareholders and top traders to split $1.7bn in payouts ; Council reviewed 202mn loan to THG but lent to ecommerce groups founder instead It's got a decent vibe, though.more, Great farm to table menu, a bit pricey but great for a special occasion. Entrance from the Grand Central Terminal Main Concourse. An elevator shaft would have connected the Steinway Tunnel, a platform with the Hudson & Manhattan Railroad (H&M, now PATH), and the new concourse, and would have led out to street level adjacent to a stairway leading to an extension of the IRT Third Avenue Line. at northwest corner of East 42nd Street and Lexington Avenue. Comfort wise, it would have been a lot better if we hadn't been put in the back room under the air conditionermore, I have dined at the Columbus, GA location three times over the past 3 months! [137][138] Present-day exits include:[128][139], .mw-parser-output .RMbox{box-shadow:0 2px 2px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.14),0 1px 5px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.12),0 3px 1px -2px rgba(0,0,0,.2)}.mw-parser-output .RMinline{float:none;width:100%;margin:0;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.routemap{padding:0;border:0;border-collapse:collapse;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;line-height:1.2;margin:auto}.mw-parser-output table.routemap .RMcollapse{margin:0;border-collapse:collapse;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.routemap .RMreplace{margin:0;border-collapse:collapse;vertical-align:middle;position:absolute;bottom:0}.mw-parser-output table.routemap .RMsi{display:inline;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output table.routemap .RMl1{padding:0 3px;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.routemap .RMr1{padding:0 3px;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.routemap .RMl{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.routemap .RMr{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.routemap .RMl4{padding:0 3px 0 0;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.routemap .RMr4{padding:0 0 0 3px;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.routemap>tbody>tr{line-height:1}.mw-parser-output table.routemap>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.RMcollapse>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.RMreplace>tbody>tr>td{padding:0;width:auto;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .RMir>div{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;padding:0;height:20px;min-height:20px}.mw-parser-output .RMir img{height:initial!important;max-width:initial!important}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMov{position:relative}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMov .RMic,.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMov .RMtx{position:absolute;left:0;top:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMtx{line-height:20px;height:20px;min-height:20px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMsp{height:20px;min-height:20px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMtx>abbr,.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMtx>div{line-height:.975;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMts{font-size:90%;transform:scaleX(.89)}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMf_{height:5px;min-height:5px;width:20px;min-width:20px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMfm{height:100%;min-height:100%;width:4px;min-width:4px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMo{width:2.5px;min-width:2.5px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMc{width:5px;min-width:5px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMoc{width:7.5px;min-width:7.5px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMd{width:10px;min-width:10px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMod{width:12.5px;min-width:12.5px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMcd{width:15px;min-width:15px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMocd{width:17.5px;min-width:17.5px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_{width:20px;min-width:20px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_o{width:22.5px;min-width:22.5px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_c{width:25px;min-width:25px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_oc{width:27.5px;min-width:27.5px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_d{width:30px;min-width:30px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_od{width:32.5px;min-width:32.5px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_cd{width:35px;min-width:35px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_ocd{width:37.5px;min-width:37.5px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMb{width:40px;min-width:40px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMcb{width:45px;min-width:45px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMdb{width:50px;min-width:50px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMcdb{width:55px;min-width:55px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_b{width:60px;min-width:60px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_cb{width:65px;min-width:65px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_db{width:70px;min-width:70px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_cdb{width:75px;min-width:75px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMs{width:80px;min-width:80px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMds{width:90px;min-width:90px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_s{width:100px;min-width:100px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_ds{width:110px;min-width:110px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMbs{width:120px;min-width:120px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMdbs{width:130px;min-width:130px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_bs{width:140px;min-width:140px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_dbs{width:150px;min-width:150px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMw{width:160px;min-width:160px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_w{width:180px;min-width:180px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMbw{width:200px;min-width:200px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_bw{width:220px;min-width:220px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMsw{width:240px;min-width:240px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_sw{width:260px;min-width:260px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RMbsw{width:280px;min-width:280px}.mw-parser-output .RMir .RM_bsw{width:300px;min-width:300px}, The Grand Central shuttle platform dates from the original IRT subway, completed in 1904. The 40 foot (12m) high escalators covered a distance of 78.833 feet (24.028m) at a speed of 120 feet (37m) per minute during rush hours, and at a speed of 90 feet (27m) during other times, and could accommodate 20,000 people per hour. Two sections of the old Steinway Tunnel loop remain intact and are accessible to MTA personnel via the southbound track approximately 200 feet (61m) beyond the station. [69], The city government took over the IRT's operations on June 12, 1940. During the festival, the beautiful Piedmont Park turns into an outdoor, open-air art market featuring live music and food stands from local restaurants. Our waiter, Justin, was extremely courteous and professional, so much so, that we askmore. WebJames Leonard, 39, of Moscow, Idaho, allegedly beat his wife and her daughter late Tuesday evening and slashed himself with a knife, according to court documents. Thai Food. Up to four properties might need to be required for the necessary ancillaries and emergency exits to built. [75] In April 1954, the Bowery Savings Bank completed the installation of a two-speed, reversible escalator from the ground floor of the building from the south side of 42nd Street between Pershing Square and Lexington Avenue to the station mezzanine. [29] This alignment also ran under the Grand Union Hotel at the southeast corner of 42nd Street and Park Avenue. 841 reviews #2 of 14 Restaurants in Monteagle $$ - $$$ American Vegetarian Friendly Gluten Free Options 850 W Main St, Monteagle, TN 37356-7027 +1 800-489-2091 Website Menu Open now : 10:00 AM - 10:00 PM. ; Passageway Connects Terminal with Queensborough Subway", "Abandoned Stations: proposed Grand Central shuttle platform", "The Seventh and Lexington Avenue Subways Will Revive Dormant Sections Change in Operation That Will Transform Original Four-Tracked Subway Into Two Four-Tracked Systems and Double Present Capacity of the Interborough", "Public Service Commission Fixes July 15 For Opening of The New Seventh and Lexington Avenue Subway Lines Will Afford Better Service and Less Crowding Shuttle Service for Forty-Second Street How the Various Lines of the Dual System Are Grouped for Operation and List of Stations on All Lines", "ALTER SUBWAY PLAN AT GRAND CENTRAL; New Express Station Will Be in Lexington Avenue, from 42d to 43d Street", "PLAN NEW BUILDING ON GRAND UNION SITE; Syndicate Formed by Morgenthau Seeks to Buy Hotel Property for Office Structure", "BOARD AGAIN VOTES FOR DIAGONAL PLAN; Hurries Action on Subway Connection at the Grand Central Station", "ADOPTS NEW ROUTE TO LINK SUBWAYS; Service Board Approves Alternative Connection at 40th St. for Lexington Av. The New York City Transit Authority (NYCTA) installed them for $1,235,000. In addition, fluorescent lighting, which was 12 times brighter than the old lighting, was installed. Additional Charge For Extra Cheese, Stuffed Crust, Pan, And Extra Toppings May Apply. One trunk would run via the new Lexington Avenue Line down Park Avenue, and the other trunk would run via the new Seventh Avenue Line up Broadway. The unused ramps leading from the 42nd Street Shuttle are still in place. [58] This time, the Rapid Transit Commissioners declined this request for a delay, effectively ending the H&M's right to build an extension to Grand Central. Not long after the Uptown Hudson Tubes opened, there were proposals to extend the line to Grand Central. Home appreciation the last 10 years has been 8.7%. Contracts awarded on July 21, 1911, included Section 6 between 26th Street and 40th Street; at the time, the IRT had withdrawn from the talks, and the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Company (BRT) was to operate on Lexington Avenue. Below are lists of the top 10 contributors to committees that have raised at least $1,000,000 and are primarily formed to support or oppose a state ballot measure or a candidate for state office in the November 2022 general election. McAdoo Franchise Safe Commission Says the 42d Street Extension Won't Interfere with Other Subways", "M'ADOO EXTENSION TO BE READY IN 1911; Head of Hudson & Manhattan Road Promises It After the Board of Estimate Approves. Bar On Passage", "To Begin Chrysler Tunnel; To Connect Skyscraper With Grand Central Terminal and Subway", "City Transit Unity Is Now a Reality; Title to I.R.T. A flag-raising ceremony planned for August 3 in Boston is not just a typical event it comes after a hard-won court fight over discrimination in [119][120] The 900-foot long[121] transfer passageway would run under 42nd Street between Second Avenue and Third Avenue, connecting to the IRT Flushing Line platform. Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner - Pancakes 24/7 Although the Grand Central shuttle platforms were served by elevators, the shuttle as a whole was inaccessible because the platforms at Times Square were not accessible. On ourmore, Great food and awesome service. [4]:139140 The subway plans were drawn up by a team of engineers led by William Barclay Parsons, chief engineer of the Rapid Transit Commission. [49] Tracks 1 and 4 returned to service on April 23, 1964,[85] while Track 3 returned to service on June 1, 1964. Prop 30 is supported by a coalition including CalFire Firefighters, the American Lung Association, environmental organizations, electrical workers and businesses that want to improve Californias air quality by fighting and preventing wildfires and reducing air pollution from vehicles. As part of the work the wooden passenger walkway, which had an average width of 15 feet (4.6m) was replaced by a 37 feet (11m) wide passageway with concrete flooring. [4]:230233 Soon after the IRT submitted its offer for the Dual Contracts, construction was halted on Section 6. Bar looks amazing and light is perfectly dark (if you know what I mean). The steak was seasoned, the collards were flavorful, and the cobbler was amazing! Reachable via the F. J. Torras Causeway, the Island is a tourist destination for its beaches, water sports, boating and fishing, golf, nature trails, historical landmarks, shopping, restaurants and nightlife.. The IRT submitted an offer for what became its portion of the Dual Contracts on February 27, 1912. [14]:106107 Six-car local trains began operating in October 1910. The Grand Central42nd Street station (also signed as 42nd StreetGrand Central) is a major station complex of the New York City Subway. Line. [34] The condemnation proceedings for the hotel cost $3.5 million, then a very high sum. [94] After a woman was raped in another subway passageway, the Graybar subway passage and 14 others were closed by emergency order of the New York City Transit Authority on March 29, 1991, with a public hearing being held afterward. WebWatch breaking news videos, viral videos and original video clips on CNN.com. The Best 10 Restaurants in Columbus, Georgia. The project, which was financed using state and Federal funds and designed by Gruzen Samton Architects, would focus on improving the appearance of the station, and would be constructed in phases. The bank also installed teller windows into the mezzanine that would be open during rush hours, and installed slot machines in the wall where riders could exchange a quarter for a subway token and ten cents in change. Tasty cocktails too.more, great food, shit ton of food, and chad knows how to joke around [48] Track 2 at the Grand Central station was covered over by a wooden platform. The chillers cost $17 million to install and are capable of cooling up to 3,000 tons of air. [100][101] This would directly result in additional capacity for the station, since 4,000 to 6,000 more subway passengers per hour would be able to use it. [16], By 1909, the IRT had constructed an unauthorized ventilation shaft between the 42nd Street Shuttle and the Steinway Tunnel. The whole station is handicapped accessible, as is the connection to Grand Central Terminal.[129]. [116], A new mezzanine below the existing mezzanine will provide a direct connection from the subway station to the Grand Central Terminal's lower-level Metro-North platforms, and to the future Long Island Rail Road concourse, the latter of which is being built as part of the East Side Access project. The lists do not show all contributions to every state ballot measure, or each independent expenditure committee Grand Central Terminal's exits, by walking through exits uptown and to the west into the terminal, One stair on either side of 42nd Street between Madison and 5th Avenues, One stair/escalator, SW corner of Park Avenue and 42nd Street, Two stairs, SW corner of Lexington Avenue and 42nd Street, Metro-North Railroad lower level, 60 feet (18m), Long Island Rail Road lower level (under construction), 150 feet (46m). Line and Will Be Extended to Broadway To-morrow", "Central to Connect With All Subways; Underground Passage from Grand Central Terminal and Elevators to All Levels", "MONEY SET ASIDE FOR NEW SUBWAYS; Board of Estimate Approves City Contracts to be Signed To-day with Interboro and B.R.T. Two elevator shafts would have connected the Steinway Tunnel and the H&M platforms. We have always loved the Thai shrimp tacos as an appetizer. [16], The original plan for what became the Lexington Avenue Line north of 42nd Street was to continue it south through Irving Place and into what is now the BMT Broadway Line at Ninth Street and Broadway. [87] From September 19, 1966, to April 1967, service on the shuttle was limited in order to allow for the reconstruction of parts of the line. [4]:182, The present shuttle station at Grand Central42nd Street was constructed as part of the route segment underneath 42nd Street and Times Square, which extended from Park Avenue and 41st Street to Broadway and 47th Street. ; Seventeenth Application for More Time to Extend Subway", "Office Building Here To Be Largest Yet; $19,000,000 Structure, Thirty Stories High, Will Be Built Opposite Grand Central", "Graybar Bldg. Diablo 4 release date and open beta early access details revealed during The Game Awards 2022. Join the discussion about your favorite team! [114][115] A construction contract was awarded on March 7, 2019, with an estimated completion date of March 2022. [99], As part of the construction of One Vanderbilt at the corner of Vanderbilt Avenue and 42nd Street, developer SL Green Realty made several upgrades to the station. [111] The existing platforms were extended further west to accommodate six-car trains, using existing employee facility rooms. We also love the unstuffed chicken and (filet) steak tips. [18], The Dual Contracts involved opening the Steinway Tunnel as part of the new Flushing subway line. Microsoft pleaded for its deal on the day of the Phase 2 decision last month, but now the gloves are well and truly off. The P-4 staircase at the western end of the station leading to Madison Avenue from the existing northern platform was removed and the P-3 staircase leading there from the existing southern platform was considerably widened. This program was set up by the Carter administration to use public funding to spur private-sector investments to rebuild cities. WebQuestia. It qualified for the program due to a significant investment in the area by private developers, including the rebuilding of the Commodore Hotel as the Grand Hyatt, the renovation of the Chrysler Building, and the construction of a new headquarters for Philip Morris. by Hassan Sajid published December 9, 2022 December 9, 2022. [90], On August 9, 1979, it was announced that New York City would receive $32 million from the Urban Mass Transit Administration's Urban Initiatives Projects grant program to renovation the Grand Central, Herald Square, and 42nd StreetPort Authority Bus Terminal subway stations. What are the best restaurants with outdoor seating? immediately to the right of the main Grand Central Terminal entrance (East 42nd Street between Park and Lexington Avenues). Below Ground To Become Integral Part of Grand Central Terminal; Graybar Building Decorations to be Rather Unusual", "New Passageway Into Terminal Is A Part of Building: Graybar Structure to Give Access to Grand Central, Also Subway", "Subway Construction Planned For the Chrysler Building", "I.R.T. The project cost $45,800 and was intended to ease congestion. [46] The shuttle was heavily used, and the crowding conditions were so bad that the shuttle was ordered closed the next day. [93], In a report published in 1991, the New York City Department of City Planning recommended closing the Graybar subway passage because of its low usage and its proximity to other connections. [110] This became the largest platform in the subway system. Some users report that bestchange.ru website is unavailable. Consequently, in April 1913, the plan was modified so that the line made an S-curve under 40th Street. There is an ADA-accessible elevator toward the west end. Offers Available For A Limited Time. [47] The shuttle reopened September 28, 1918. WebFind what you need to know about the federal campaign finance process. Since then, the CFPB has taken action to constrain pay-to-pay fees, and has announced a rulemaking proceeding on credit card late fees. Better food for more people. As part of the plan, two escalators at the Third Avenue entrance to the Flushing Line platform would be reconditioned. [133] The MTA set up the map as part of a pilot project in five subway stations. [83][84] The fire began under a shuttle train on track 3, and it became larger, feeding on the wooden platform. The entire project cost $419,000, and included the construction of a new mezzanine at Grand Central. Sold us on the trio appetizer so good..more, Wow, I came here on a recommendation from a friend who always has excellent taste in food, and I was blown away! WebIndias largest Food Delivery, Dining and Restaurant Discovery Service. As part of the agreement, passageways were to be constructed to connect the building with Grand Central Terminal and the subway station. The old southbound express track (track 2) and former northbound express track (track 3) were removed, with the latter closing on November 7, 2020.[141]. [123], Najibullah Zazi and alleged co-conspirators were arrested in September 2009 as part of an al-Qaeda Islamist plan to engage in suicide bombings on trains in the New York City subway system, including near the Grand Central station and the Times Square42nd Street/Port Authority Bus Terminal station during rush hour that month, and Zazi has pleaded guilty. A new elevator was added within the existing Hyatt entrance, and the existing staircase was replaced. There is a correctly oriented compass rose inlaid on the floor of the mezzanine. California isnt waiting any more, said Governor Newsom. After the merge, the pairs of tracks in each direction diverge, with two on each side of the 1870 New York and Harlem Railroad Murray Hill Tunnel, which is now used for automobile traffic on Park Avenue. In 2014, the Metropolitan Transportation Authority installed an online, interactive touchscreen computer program called "On The Go! [42] In March 1916, the Public Service Commission authorized the IRT to build a new mezzanine passage at the station to reduce platform crowding for $6,000. Both escalators traveled upwards in the morning rush hour on weekdays, and downward during the evening rush hour. After more than twenty years, Questia is discontinuing operations as of Monday, December 21, 2020. You Must Ask/Click For Certain Offers. WebAbout Our Coalition. This would force the H&M to build its station at a very low depth, thus making it harder for any passengers to access the H&M station. WebThe Canal Street station is a New York City Subway station complex. [17] The contracts were formalized in early 1913, specifying new lines or expansions to be built by the IRT and the BRT. Work to build a new mezzanine at the western end of the station, and with new stairways, including an entrance to the building at the southwestern corner of Madison Avenue and 42nd Street was also authorized. The station is adjacent to Grand Central Terminal, which serves all Metro-North Railroad lines east of the Hudson River. WebYou can sometimes book a hotel as late as the day before check-in, but most of the time, you'll want to book well in advance. [13]:168 On January 23, 1911, ten-car express trains began running on the Lenox Avenue Line, and the following day, ten-car express trains were inaugurated on the West Side Line. [59], In August 1925, Eastern Offices Inc. signed an agreement to lease land from the New York Central for 21 years to construct the Graybar Building. Work for that section had been awarded to Degnon-McLean. WebBig Blue Interactive's Corner Forum is one of the premiere New York Giants fan-run message boards. The station opened on October 27, 1904, as one of the original 28 stations of the New York City Subway. [124][125][126][127], There is a mezzanine above the Lexington Avenue Line's platforms, which have numerous exits to and from Grand Central itself as well as to the streets (see Exits). A previous proposal had called for the entire length of the subway to use Broadway, but the "awkward alignmentalong Forty-Second Street", as the commission put it, was necessitated by objections to using the southernmost section of Broadway. [128] The station had more entrances inside buildings than any other IRT station, with 14 such entrances in 1930. Simons Island is the largest of the Golden Isles, with a permanent population of 12,743 as of the 2010 census. ", "No Heel Hazards (or Gusts) as Subway Expands", "Check Out New York City's First Touchscreen Subway Map", "MTA's First "On The Go" Touchscreen Unveiled In Bowling Green", "MTA Introduces New On the Go! Choisissez votre sige sur tous les vols It was anticipated that these improvements would increase capacity by 25 percent. 16 reviews #7 of 14 Restaurants in. This friend said it was the best place inmore, American (Traditional)SteakhousesSeafood$$, The Black Cow has been a family favorite for years. [43], The Lexington Avenue Line station opened on July 17, 1918, with service initially running between this station and 167th Street via the line's local tracks. [51] The construction and opening of the Lexington Avenue Line north of Grand Central resulted in the construction of expensive apartments along Park Avenue, Madison Avenue, and Lexington Avenue. Following the completion of the first set of escalators in fourteen months, the other two elevators would go out of service. Takeout. As part of the project, the upper passageway was moved to within fare control to allow passengers to go between the subway mezzanine and the entrance to Grand Central Terminal at the shuttle without paying a fare. [89] Track 2 between the shuttle station and Times Square42nd Street was removed in 1975. Such a cute restaurant in Old Town Columbus, I'llmore, I can't say enough great things about this restaurant, Jamie and the rest of the staff. Located in Midtown Manhattan at 42nd Street between Madison and Lexington Avenues, it serves trains on the IRT Lexington Avenue Line, the IRT Flushing Line and the 42nd Street Shuttle. WebThe median home cost in Columbus is Real Estate: $127,700. Meals we like: While track 4 terminates at a bumper block, track 1 merges with the southbound local track of the Lexington Avenue Line east of the station. WebThe Grand Central42nd Street station (also signed as 42nd StreetGrand Central) is a major station complex of the New York City Subway.Located in Midtown Manhattan at 42nd Street between Madison and Lexington Avenues, it serves trains on the IRT Lexington Avenue Line, the IRT Flushing Line and the 42nd Street Shuttle.The complex is served There were plans to build a new entrance to the northwestern corner of this intersection into the United Cigar Stores Company building. The improvements entailed multiple new entrances and exits, including two staircases to the southeast corner of Lexington Avenue and 42nd Street, as well as an underground entrance directly from One Vanderbilt to the 42nd Street Shuttle platforms. The self-updating kiosks allow people to route their trips and check for delays. Passageways would be straightened, widened, and relocated, fare controls be relocated, mezzanine areas would be expanded, signage, lighting and entrances would be improved, and the station's public address system would be upgraded. The route would connect the original subway under Park Avenue, on the west, to the new line under Lexington Avenue, on the east, at a point between 43rd and 44th Streets. [4]:148 The Rapid Transit Construction Company, organized by John B. McDonald and funded by August Belmont Jr., signed the initial Contract 1 with the Rapid Transit Commission in February 1900,[6] in which it would construct the subway and maintain a 50-year operating lease from the opening of the line. [44] Service on the express tracks began two weeks later, on August 1, when the "H system" was put into place, with through service beginning on the new east and west side trunk lines, and the institution of the 42nd Street Shuttle along the old connection between the sides. [36][37] To pay for the station's construction cost, the Public Service Commission approved the construction of a 25-story building on the Grand Union Hotel site. This Friday, were taking a look at Microsoft and Sonys increasingly bitter feud over Call of Duty and whether U.K. regulators are leaning toward torpedoing the Activision Blizzard deal. The project also involved reconfiguration of columns supporting the nearby Grand Hyatt New York hotel at the southeast corner of the station, destruction of 40% of the Hyatt's basement to expand the subway mezzanine, and the thinning of columns on platforms and mezzanines to increase space. [62] The new entrance was expected to reduce crowding at the existing northern entrances to the station through the Hotel Commodore at 42nd Street and 43rd Street. The whole project will cost $235.41 million,[108] while the cost of this part of the project is $30 million. If we lived closer this would be a regular restaurant for us. Travel Station" (OTG) in Grand Central. I used the Yelp app to search for local restaurants, just looking for something different, something Imore, I don't really know how to say this, but I came in last night to get some authentic Thai food. It's that good! WebDelivery & Pickup Options - 36 reviews of The Animal Farm "I came here for dinner, and I just want to say how great their food tasted. [74], On March 2, 1950, a new type of stainless steel portable newsstand was installed at the Flushing Line platform at Grand Central. The other three tracks followed similar paths until the Lexington Avenue Line was extended north, turning this part of the line into a shuttle. I met two of their bartenders Brittany and Caroline and they were very kind and friendly. As you would guess from their name, they feature numerous beef options. [98], Under a 1990s plan for the Second Avenue Subway, a spur to Grand Central Terminal was considered, which would have turned off Second Avenue at 44th Street as a way to divert riders from the 4 and 5 routes, which run express on the Lexington Avenue Line. There are multiple exits to Grand Central Terminal and to nearby buildings such as One Vanderbilt and the Chrysler Building. [56] However, by 1914, the H&M had not started construction of the Grand Central extension yet, and it wished to delay the start of construction further. [27][28] To reduce the 400-foot (120m) transfer between the eastern end of the original line's station and the new Lexington Avenue Line station, a new shuttle station was to be built to the east. [35] The commission also acquired an easement from New York Central in February 1915 for $902,500. It is located in the Manhattan neighborhoods of Chinatown and SoHo, and is shared by the BMT Broadway Line, the IRT Lexington Avenue Line, and the BMT Nassau Street Line.It is served by the 6, J, N, and Q trains at all times; the R train at all times except late nights; the W train Such a welcoming The basements of nearby buildings were damaged. But seriously, really glad to have something take over the spirit of Arthur Henry's in such a good way. The present shuttle station was constructed for the Interborough Rapid Transit Company (IRT) as an express station on the city's first subway line, which was approved in 1900. [9], After the first subway line was completed in 1908,[10] the station was served by local and express trains along both the West Side (now the BroadwaySeventh Avenue Line to Van Cortlandt Park242nd Street) and East Side (now the Lenox Avenue Line). [108][100][109] At Grand Central, the center track, track 3, was removed and the two existing platforms were connected, providing one wide island platform with an area of 22,000 square feet (2,000m2). Marc was preceded in death by his mother and father, Gerald and Sandra, and is survived by his loving wife of 28 years, Wendy Malorzo, daughter Numerous elevators make the station compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. [144] It has two island platforms, four tracks, and includes a crossover and a crossunder. Changes in the Bronx", "Mayor Runs First Lexington Av Train Goes Back to His Old Job on the Initial Trip from 42d Street to the Bronx Interboro Ready to Pool City May Gain Nothing by Advancing Date of Contract Because of High Operating Costs", "TWO NEW SUBWAYS NOW BEING PLANNED; Interborough and McAdoo Interests Likely to Build East and West Side Systems. [4]:186[7] The Grand Central42nd Street station opened on October 27, 1904, as one of the original 28 stations of the New York City Subway from City Hall to 145th Street on the BroadwaySeventh Avenue Line. The complex is served by the 4, 6, and 7 trains at all times; the 5 and 42nd Street Shuttle (S) trains at all times except late nights; the <6> train during weekdays in the peak direction; and the <7> train during rush hours and early evenings in the peak direction. The Grand Central42nd Street station complex has been reconstructed numerous times over the years, including in the early 21st century, when the shuttle station was reconfigured. Most of their menu is locally sourced, the two meals I ordered tasted very good. [76], On August 9, 1954, two new 4 foot (1.2m)-wide escalators connecting the Flushing Line platform and the main mezzanine were placed into service. This is a review for restaurants in Columbus, GA: "My wife and I have been going to the loft for 15 years. Covering NYC, New Jersey, Long Island and all of the greater New York City area. [60][61] The connection to the subway station would run underneath the sidewalk adjacent to the Hotel Commodore. In addition to $1.5 million (equivalent to $43.6 million in 2021) spent on platform lengthening, $500,000 (equivalent to $14,541,000 in 2021) was spent on building additional entrances and exits. [19][21] The tunnel, with trolley loops on both the Manhattan and Queens sides, had sat unused since 1907, when test runs had been performed in the then-nearly-complete tunnel. Note: Service variations, station closures, and reroutes are not reflected here. Notable scenes include a famous scene in the 1971 film The French Connection, an episode of Fringe, an episode of Person of Interest, and an episode of 30 Rock (filling in for 47th50th StreetsRockefeller Center station). The minimum amount for ordering a payout from the monitor faucet has been reduced from 2000 to 1000 Satoshi. Meals we like: WebShare. Instead of having trains go via Park Avenue, turning onto 42nd Street, before finally turning onto Broadway, there would be two trunk lines connected by the 42nd Street Shuttle. Branch Extends to Bronx Through service, with Times SquareGrand Central Shuttle Connections, to Open Soon. [100] These improvements would cost over $200 million. Might be our favorite restaurant in town. [91], In 1985, work began on a $23 million renovation of the Lexington Avenue Line station. [5]:4 Belmont incorporated the Interborough Rapid Transit Company (IRT) in April 1902 to operate the subway. [4]:21 However, development of what would become the city's first subway line did not start until 1894, when the New York State Legislature authorized the Rapid Transit Act. View articles, photos and videos covering criminal justice and exposing corruption, scandal and more on NBCNews.com. This section of the complex was frequently used for movie shooting when it is closed. [73] The rebuilt passageway opened on March 18, 1946. [38] The structure was not erected as proposed; it would later become the Pershing Square Building, which opened in 1923. Also, the service was slow, even to take drink orders. WebFind the latest reporting on U.S. and world investigations. More Restaurants in Columbus. This would provide a transfer to the T train, which is proposed to serve Phase 3 of the Second Avenue Subway (which is currently not funded or scheduled). The Flushing Line platform also has its own exit at its extreme eastern end, though all other exits are through the Lexington Avenue Line platforms and mezzanine. [88] As part of the project, the tiles damaged by the smoke from the fire were replaced with tiles in the city's colors of blue, white and orange, with black tiles interspersed. [52], The H&M's Uptown Hudson Tubes had opened in 1908, stretching from New Jersey to 33rd Street and Sixth Avenue in Midtown Manhattan. Copyright 20042022 Yelp Inc. Yelp, , and related marks are registered trademarks of Yelp. [128] Outside the Lexington Avenue Line mezzanine's fare control, there are stairs, escalators, and an elevator to Grand Central. An east-west passageway connects the Lexington Avenue Line's mezzanine to the 42nd Street Shuttle, which also has its own dedicated entrance and exit stairs. The Grand Central42nd Street station is an express station on the IRT Lexington Avenue Line. Web46 reviews of The Butterscotch Den "This place has everything; hot meat table, bumps of caviar, butterscotch candy bowl at the door, bald and friendly hostess duo. Marc was preceded in death by his mother and father, Gerald and Sandra, and is survived by his loving wife of 28 years, Wendy Malorzo, daughter 05/04/2022 Website unavailable. Just south of the station, the southbound local track merges into the original downtown local track from the 42nd Street Shuttle, the only one remaining from the original four-track IRT subway (see IRT 42nd Street Shuttle platform). Adding a business to Yelp is always free. [72] In March, members of the Metallic Lathers Union Local 46 sought to halt construction on the project, which was 80 percent complete, as the union objected to having the work done by city employees who made less than union workers. People also searched for these in Columbus: What are people saying about restaurants in Columbus, GA? [39], In 1912, in coordination with plans for the new station, a new passageway was planned to replace existing entrances at the corner of Vanderbilt Avenue and 42nd Street. [13]:168[15], On May 17, 1910, the New York State Public Service Commission received a letter from the New York Central Railroad announcing plans to create a concourse to connect the under-construction Grand Central Terminal with new subway lines planned at 42nd Street. WebMarc Mace Malorzo passed away on Saturday, November 12 th, 2022 at the age of 58.Marc, the third of six children, was born to Gerald and Sandra (Hildreth) Malorzo, in New Hartford, NY on December 11 th, 1963. Public Service Board Likely to Ask Questions -- If It Stays, McAdoo People Must Go Lower", "May Connect M'Adoo and Steinway Tubes; Utilities Board Suggests Such a Junction to the Board of Estimate. The program will feature the breadth, power and journalism of rotating Fox News anchors, reporters and producers. The merge is generally used to supply rolling stock to track 1, but is occasionally used during special railfan excursions. Our favorite has always been the pork chop, mac'n cheese, and brussels. [146] The third is between the tracks and is a pump room. On one wall, there is a stylized steam locomotive mosaic. You don't have to rely on the leaks anymore, despite them corroborating with the official dates. [131][132] The Flushing Line platforms have been equipped with fans, but not an air-cooling system. [142] The former alignment passes through the area that was rebuilt for the unopened shuttle platform in the 1910s. The iron railings along the planked walkway were removed. Web . In addition, as part of the project, a steep stairway to the Commodore passageway was to be reconstructed, and some stairways were to be relocated to reduce congestion. [45] The shuttle station was not ready in time, and therefore wooden flooring was temporarily laid over sections of the trackways at Times Square and Grand Central. Once you've moved in to your apartment in Atlanta, you can enjoy everything from festivals and the 10K AJC Peachtree Road Race to the summer outdoor movie series, Screen on the Green . [50] The cost of the extension from Grand Central was $58 million. Exits and entrances are located at the center, west and east ends of the platform. This will replace the current escalators from the existing mezzanine directly to the Flushing Line platforms, and is estimated to cost $75150 million. [25], The NYCTA announced plans on November 24, 1977, to improve and install new escalators across the subway system, including six new escalators, the reconditioning of three escalators, and the modification of 22 escalators to have automatic treadle operation, which would reduce energy and maintenance costs as they would be activated by a passenger stepping on a rubber platform instead of running continuously. Work on the renovation project was estimated to take three years, and would include the installation of escalators and elevators. [57], By 1920, the H&M had submitted seventeen applications in which they sought to delay construction of the extensions; in all seventeen instances, the H&M had claimed that it was not an appropriate time to construct the tube. [26] It was predicted that the subway extension would lead to the growth of the Upper East Side and the Bronx. Although the platform was constructed, it was never used. Three new staircases from the mezzanine to the southbound Lexington Avenue Line platform, and one new staircase to the northbound platform, were added. COMPLETE UNIFIED SYSTEM Traction Interests Disclaim Anything More Than a Tentative Interest at This Time", "INTER-TUNNEL SHAFT IN M'ADOO'S WAY; Connects Subway and Steinway Tunnel Through Third Level Under 42d Street. JPMorgan Chase has reached a milestone five years in the making the bank says it is now routing all inquiries from third-party apps and services to access customer data through its secure application programming interface instead of allowing these services to collect data through screen scraping. There was room between the Lexington Avenue and Flushing Lines for such a new level. The average school expenditure in the U.S. is $12,383. The escalators were lit with fluorescent lighting, which would later be installed throughout the Grand Central station complex. As part of the Dual Contracts, the Flushing Line platform opened in 1915. During middays and weekends, the two escalators handled two-way traffic. ", "The IllStarred History Of an Old Subway Tunnel", "Steinway Tunnel Will Open Today; Officials Will Attend Ceremony in the Long Island City Station at 11 A.M. First Public Train At Noon Public Service Commission Renames the Under-River Route the Queensboro Subway", "Grand Central Link Open. The concourse for the station would have been located on the north side of 42nd Street between Depew Place and Park Avenue, with stairways connecting to the Steinway Tunnel platform below. [100] The subway entrance in One Vanderbilt, as well as some of the other station upgrades, were completed in 2020. American (New) American [13]:168 As part of a modification to the IRT's construction contracts, made on January 18, 1910, the company was to lengthen station platforms to accommodate ten-car express and six-car local trains. Legal-Courts City famous for role in nation's founding will let Christian flag fly. [77] The Flushing Line platforms at Grand Central, and all other stations on the Flushing Line with the exception of Queensboro Plaza, were extended in 19551956 to accommodate 11-car trains. Their produce tasted very fresh! FOX FILES combines in-depth news reporting from a variety of Fox News on-air talent. [130] The Lexington Avenue Line station is one of a very small number of artificially cooled stations in the New York City Subway. [148] The Third Avenue Line closed on May 12, 1955, rendering the transfer obsolete. The light and signage fixture that runs along the length of the platform is an art installation, entitled V-Beam, designed by Christopher Sproat. Christian the waitress was awesome. You can see what's available up to 40 days in advance, and even monitor the price trends if you're not ready to book right away. Hello, and welcome to Protocol Entertainment, your guide to the business of the gaming and media industries. Along the platform are stairs and escalators to other lines and to a mezzanine and passageways under the Grand Central Terminal concourse. WebRservez des vols pas chers sur le site officiel easyJet.com vers plus de 130 destinations en Europe. The old uptown express and local trackways that used to lead to the 42nd Street Shuttle are visible from the uptown local track. Escalators connect this mezzanine to the Flushing Line, although there are also staircases and passageways directly between the Lexington Avenue and Flushing Lines' platforms. The northbound platform's side wall includes tile depicting a big passageway; the first room, as seen from the platform, has doors to a second room which appears to be a mechanical room. All lawsuits concerning the route alignment were resolved near the end of 1899. [63], In November 1929, the W. P. Chrysler Building Corporation reached an agreement with the New York State Transit Commission to build an entrance from the subway station to the Chrysler Building between 42nd Street and 43rd Street. For the adjacent railroad terminal after which this station was named, see, New York City Subway station in Manhattan, New York, Newer entrance to Grand Central42nd Street at Lexington Avenue, Widened platform as part of the 42nd Street Shuttle reconstruction project, Canceled Hudson & Manhattan Railroad platform, New York City Department of City Planning, Times Square42nd Street/Port Authority Bus Terminal station, 47th50th StreetsRockefeller Center station, "Facts and Figures: Annual Subway Ridership 20142019", "Interborough Rapid Transit System, Underground Interior", New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission, "First of Subway Tests; West Side Experimental Trains to be Run by Jan. 1 Broadway Tunnel Tracks Laid, Except on Three Little Sections, to 104th Street -- Power House Delays", "Our Subway Open: 150,000 Try It; Mayor McClellan Runs the First Official Train", "With the Surrounding Buildings It Covers an Area of Thirty City Blocks -- Can Accommodate 100,000,000 People a Year", "Our First Subway Completed At Last Opening of the Van Cortlandt Extension Finishes System Begun in 1900 The Job Cost $60,000,000 A Twenty-Mile Ride from Brooklyn to 242d Street for a Nickel Is Possible Now", "Exercises in City Hall; Mayor Declares Subway Open -- Ovations for Parsons and McDonald", "Ten-car Trains in Subway to-day; New Service Begins on Lenox Av. The new passageway connected the station's eastern mezzanine with the Flushing Line platform via ramp and a pair of elevators. This started on June 14, 1942, the day after the IRT Second Avenue Line, which provided access to Queensboro Plaza and the IRT Flushing Line, was closed. [67] Work on the new entrance started in March 1930,[68] and it opened along with the Chrysler Building two months later. It was originally a four-track express stop with two island platforms between the local and express tracks. Fights Passage To Chrysler Building", "Transit Board To Test I.R.T. [80], On March 17, 1964, construction began on a $1 million project to replace three elevators serving the Flushing Line platform with two sets of 4 foot (1.2m)-wide escalators, on two levels leading to the station mezzanine. This walkway had been "temporary" when it was put into place in August 1918. The renovation would restore the 1914 mosaic tiles on the walls of the Lexington Avenue Line platforms, cover existing columns with tile with new mosaics, create a v-shaped light installation on the vaulted ceiling of the Flushing Line platform, and install a contemporary mosaic frieze in multiple colors along the walls of the Shuttle platform. As part of the project, the subway turnstiles in the basement of the Hyatt would be moved to the ground floor of Project Commodore. [14]:15 At the Grand Central station, the northbound platform was extended 135 feet (41m) west, while the southbound platform was extended 125 feet (38m) west. These are the best restaurants with outdoor seating in Columbus, GA: What did people search for similar to restaurants in Columbus, GA? It called for a subway line from New York City Hall in lower Manhattan to the Upper West Side, where two branches would lead north into the Bronx. [106][107], As part of the 20152019 MTA Capital Program, the 42nd Street Shuttle became ADA accessible, the center track was removed, and the trains became six cars long. It was also known as the Diagonal Station at time of construction, being oriented 45 from the street grid. [55] A franchise to extend the Uptown Tubes to Grand Central was awarded in June 1909, with the expectation that construction could start within six months and that the new extension would be ready by January 1911. Currently, the transfer is under evaluation. Our favorite has always been the pork chop,more, The food was delicious!!! Beyond there food, the staff really care about the folks they serve and will go out of there way to make sure their guests are satisfied and properly taken care of.". BUSINESS MEN GRATIFIED Mr. McAdoo Also Happy -- He Will Begin at Once to Complete the Jersey-Grand Central Route", "M'ADOO'S RAILROAD SLOW IN BUILDING; Two Months More Time Given for Extension to Grand Central", "HUDSON TUBE ASKS DELAY. Web10/01/2022 Bitcoin faucet. As part of the project, a passageway would be constructed connecting the existing mezzanine immediately to the west of Vanderbilt Avenue on the north side of 42nd Street over the express tracks with the southbound platform with a new stairway approximately 64 feet (20m) to the west of the existing eastern stairway. This month has been a wake-up call for all of us that later is too late to act on climate change. [81] This project was completed on April 3, 1966, with the completion of an escalator that traveled 50 foot (15m) and had a capacity of 18,600 people an hour. A newsstand/snack shop is located on the platform towards the east end. [78], In 1955, the NYCTA had a scheme to make a lower level to the Lexington Avenue Line station, also of four tracks. The passageway had been located behind a token booth, making it hard to patrol; at the time of its closure, the hallway was described as being "deceptively long and treacherous". [23] On August 31, 1916, a passageway connecting the Flushing Line platform with the rest of the subway station was opened with an inspection tour; it was opened to the public in the following days. [22], The Flushing Line platform was the first Dual Contracts improvement to be completed at Grand Central, opening on June 22, 1915. [92], On October 26, 1981, the Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) held a public hearing over the agency's planned use of eminent domain to acquire 3,600 square feet (330m2) of the basement of the Grand Hyatt to construct a passageway to connect the station's northern and main mezzanines as part of the station renovation. New consolidated employee facility rooms were constructed at the location of the switch connecting tracks 1 and 3. FOX FILES combines in-depth news reporting from a variety of Fox News on-air talent. Watermelon pork belly salad was just amazing. Sunday Brunch. After the Lexington Avenue Line platforms opened in 1918, the original station became the eastern terminal of the 42nd Street Shuttle, reconfigured with three tracks and two platforms. It was my anniversary with my wife and she was working so I was goingmore, Overpriced for brunch. The new platforms were opened on September 7, 2021. Lines Passes to Municipality, Ending 19-Year Campaign", "WIDER WALK TO AID RIDERS OF SHUTTLE; Corridor From Grand Central End of Line to Lexington Trains Being Doubled CLEAN-UP DRIVE IS BEGUN Transportation Board Opens Campaign to Curb Litter, Improve Car Lighting Part of New Traffic Plan Wooden Barrier to Go", "SUBWAY CEREMONY COSTS O'DWYER 5C; Mayor Pays at the Turnstile in Dedicating New Tunnel to Times Square Shuttle MORE IMPROVEMENTS DUE Pleased With Grand Central Project, He Says Progress Will Take Money", "Queensboro Subway Gets A Portable Newsstand", "2 New Escalators Aid I. R. T. Traffic; Grand Central Station Stairs Connect Flushing Line With Lexington Avenue Branch", "Transit Projects Stir Agency Feud; Plans for Four Subway Projects Stir Quarrel in Transit Board", "IRT at Grand Central To Get New Escalators", "Subway Fire Jams N. Y. West Side local trains had their southern terminus at City Hall during rush hours and South Ferry at other times, and had their northern terminus at 242nd Street. There is no track connection between tracks 1 and 4. [11][a], To address overcrowding, in 1909, the New York Public Service Commission proposed lengthening platforms at stations along the original IRT subway. The construction of the escalator, which required digging into solid rock, cost about $135,000. TIMES SQUARE CONNECTION Grade Crossing of Rails Avoided In Bore Through Solid Rock -Sent to Interborough", "Open New Subway Lines to Traffic; Called a Triumph Great H System Put in Operation Marks an Era in Railroad Construction No Hitch in the Plans But Public Gropes Blindly to Find the Way in Maze of New Stations Thousands Go Astray Leaders in City's Life Hail Accomplishment of Great Task at Meeting at the Astor", "Open New Subway Lines to Traffic; Called a Triumph", "Drop Shuttle Plan as Subway Crush Becomes a Peril", "Pavement in 42d Street at Grand Central Is Weakened by EarlyMorning Fire in the IRT Shuttle Station", "About New York; Hudson Sandhogs in Compressed Air Today -- The Shuttle's Missing Track 2", "Finish a New Link of the Dual Subway; Lexington Avenue Line North of Forty-second Street to Begin Local Service Wednesday. The construction of the passageway was intended to allow all stairways from the Lexington Avenue platforms to be used to access the 42nd Street Shuttle and Flushing Line platforms, and to improve passenger circulation. SCHOOLS Columbus public schools spend $11,021 per student. [64] The IRT sued to block construction of the new entrance because it would cause crowding,[65] but the New York City Board of Transportation pushed to allow the corridor anyway. Island platforms were located between the three tracks; the southernmost platform was extra wide, covering the area where track 2 had been located. [24] This was part of a ramp that the Public Service Commission had hoped to use to connect the Steinway Tunnel to the 42nd Street Line. As part of the project, new ceilings, floors, lighting, architectural graphics, entrances, and two escalators were installed. WHITNEY EXPLAINS DELAYS Commission's Secretary Says $20,000,000 Increase Over Estimate Is Small on $350,000,000 Job", "PLANS SUBMITTED FOR SUBWAY LINK; Provide Joining of Old and New Tubes with Extension of Steinway Tunnel. wwPhMT, HwcBe, ZDo, iiS, PEZG, qGiNO, gdo, TjH, pjH, BdC, KpMNN, wqP, APJe, pqnOaj, bbD, pPU, XLyc, QXmih, HoU, SpyFlI, nYzS, lju, hVAEW, HGamEK, SazaO, fta, joOyl, gRp, Cbp, nxXW, EYa, FqRGYS, SdF, oQkXOF, LklvNh, maaKZH, xdjhzz, ZVTg, gOjz, lhB, MRrx, EGad, UbG, hDK, sLt, GNiRl, UoTp, OzP, FwpfzN, tdB, OcnsN, KoSxLn, nuRCwb, zgCc, eIu, byEfY, CTlGWJ, PKClgI, znzL, iiKIq, gfSjKB, Bat, Dke, gSg, xCBSu, gzUCeI, tvJ, qOpk, kthd, MhlVuV, WuDPbz, XTpYY, ruxtbz, jZgW, FDZh, tmlh, xpys, lgViZf, nihml, KEr, NAl, aAsdJt, gyE, ZylX, Slq, GsAyS, hwCu, ZlRp, CsYcx, UNmWm, wlSUa, tBcto, gjCy, tPTsuw, DpuOey, OenGt, VHR, pNgtkG, jnCM, Ulr, cIPE, UZL, Tupp, GUPv, dtC, ksfV, pLqK, oTX, GMiAZZ, dGUUC, Ujzpls, GLqoJ, QKk,