Allah Most High says: Eat not of (meats) over which Allahs name has not been pronounced. With the exception of the approximate 5% of Muslims that are strict on Halal and will eat only Hand slaughtered chicken, the remaining 95% of the community are either unaware of the difference or are unwilling to pay the required minimum 25% premium in price. The verse quoted earlier where Allah Most High says: Eat not of (meats/animals) over which Allahs name has not been pronounced. For a few extra dollars a week we can all ensure that Halal hand slaughter is not only sustainable, but that we as individuals are feeding ourselves and our familys food that is 100% certain to be halal. 25 Likes, 11 Comments - DMV Halal (@dmvhalalreviews) on Instagram: "Some Chick-fil-A locations do use MarJac, a poultry supplier since the 1980s, and their chicken is" Eg. The team got in contact with the existing Halal certifying boards who were providing some of the visited abattoirs and facilities with a Halal Certificate in order to bring to their attention the flaws they had discovered in their system throughout their investigation and to discuss how to rectify them, but these meetings were of no avail. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Uvjjzlq5mM. Immediately after stunning the chickens are hand slaughtered by a qualified Muslim slaughter man using a sharp knife. In Australia, as elsewhere in the world, there is a difference of opinion amongst some Muslim scholars and Halal certifiers as to what is Halal. The mislabelling and misrepresentation of Halal foods is of great importance to the Muslim Community, and continues to be an issue of concern. If you a restaurant says it serves halal chicken, it's safe to eat at that restaurant. Selling any haram product, to muslims or non-muslims is impermissible. However, if the period was not that long, it would be Halal. The second scenario here is that a Muslim stands close to the blade in the appliance and pronounces the name of Allah Most High when the chickens come close to the blade and are slaughtered. However, if they are fulfilled, then the animal would be lawful (halal) to consume. We provide a series of poultry slaughter equipment system solutions and top poultry slaughter equipment. There are strong viewpoints and detailed arguments presented on both sides of the machine slaughter debate. In this first article, he explains the difference between Halal hand and machine slaughtered chickens looking at it from an Islamic and industry point of view. The question is whether such a secondary slaughterer is a Muslim or believing Jew or Christian. From the Hanbali Madhhab, Imam al-Bahuti (Allah have mercy on him) states: If the slaughterer fails to pronounce the name of Allah deliberately (amadan) or ignorantly (jahlan), the animal will not be lawful (halal), due to the statement of Allah Most High: Eat not of (meats) over which Allahs name has not been pronounced. Fresh Poultry also sources Halal machine slaughtered whole chickens from Red Lea for customers, Muslim and non Muslim, unwilling to pay the extra cost of hand slaughtered chickens. Halal Food Labels: What to Look For & Avoid, Halal Meat: Overall Decent, Affordable, And Well-Organized. Copyright 2022 HMA Canada All rights reserved. This matter also casts doubt on the mechanical slaughter method. The most common practice found in a majority of the larger abattoirs is machine slaughter or mechanical slaughter. Say: Lawful unto you are (all) things good and pure and what you have taught your trained hunting animals (to catch) in the manner directed to you by Allah. These texts of Imam Shafii quite clearly illustrate that the Shafii school does not give a general permissibility of consuming from animals on which the name of Allah was not pronounced intentionally, rather, the slaughtered animal will be unlawful (haram) in the Shafii Madhhab also if the name of Allah (tasmiyah) was not pronounced due to being negligent or taking the matter casually and lightly, and that one make this a habit. The other reality is that unless this situation changes soon, it is doubtful that hand slaughtering of chicken can be financially sustainable to any business, beyond on a very small scale. This same factor is not found in the mechanical process. Fund new exciting videos here: https://gofund.me/bfe69da6Join this channel to get daily Sadaqah Jariyah:https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCTX8ZbNDi_HBoyjTWRw9. Whats the Islamic difference between Halal hand Slaughtered Chicken and Halal machine slaughtered chicken? These chickens are hand slaughtered for Fresh Poultry under their direct supervision. Along with this, the three legitimate concerns discussed above regarding the contemporary application of this slaughter process further push mechanical slaughter into the gray area in Halal and Haram. . Feel free to contact us for further quotes. Is machine slaughtered chicken halal? Use a sharp knife to make a deep incision in the front of the neck, cutting through the skin and flesh down to the bone. Although many Islamic scholars have discussed pressing a button for the slaughter of each individual chicken, such a slaughter method does not exist in North America in practical terms. At times, I let go of my hunting dog but I find with it another dog and I am unaware which of the two hunted the animal? However, the above is what I have understood from my teachers, especially Shaykh Mufti Taqi Usmani, upon whose Arabic work (Ahkam al-Zabaih) this article is primarily based. Thus, it is not necessary for a person who forgets, neither on a person who is dumb and neither on the one who is forced to not pronounce it (mukrah).. As the chickens are sedated, they obviously cannot see each other at the time of slaughter. What is the ruling on eating these chickens? The failure to fulfill the requirement of reciting the name of Allah also by itself is sufficient to render the mechanical slaughter process unlawful for many Muslims. www.HalalHaram.org This will require only two or three more persons to be employed which should never be a problem for such a big firm.If this objective is achieved, one should not insist on it being manual or mechanical. Machine-slaughter is a relatively new phenomenon created by the rapid progress in modern technology and the need to feed ever-growing populations. Stunning is legally mandated and is controlled to ensure that chickens do not sustain any injury or suffer any pain. One pronounces the name of Allah (tasmiyah) during the slaughter process, while the other makes sure that the machine has missed no chicken. An individual ignorant of the ruling (jahil) will be treated in the same manner as the one who deliberately and intentionally does not pronounce the name of Allah (amid). (See: Hashiyat al-Dasuqi ala al-Sharh al-Kabir, 2/167-168). Globally Halal machine slaughtered birds are accepted in many countries including Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Malaysia, Indonesia and Iran. The majority of 'Halal' chickens sold in America are machine slaughtered, largely in part due to the cheaper price. But contrary to what many assume, most animals killed by halal methods are stunned before slaughter. Lord Nazir Ahmed of Rotherham said in his interview in front of the Houses of Lords that Machine slaughter / Blessed Blade is not a method for Halal slaughtering. However, if he failed to pronounce the name of Allah forgetfully, then it would be lawful (halal) to consume from the animal, due to the Hadith of Shaddad ibn Said wherein the Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him & give him peace) said: The Zabiha of a Muslim is Halal even if he does not pronounce the name of Allah as long as it is not left out deliberately, narrated by Said. (Kashaf al-Qina ala Matn al-Iqna, 5/181). Feel free to contact us for further quotes. Muslin Halal complete chicken slaughter machine in the slaughterhouse use selected high-quality materials, using advanced manufacturing technology, exquisite processing craftsmanship, reliable performance, and excellent quality. That equates to 1 Halal hand slaughtered chicken for every 200 Halal certified machine slaughtered chickens that are hitting the marketplace every week. This also has many problems from an Islamic perspective. Many scholars have declared mechanical slaughter to be unacceptable based on this point alone and they have declared all the chickens slaughtered to be unlawful. Are Animals Slaughtered by the People of the Book Lawful? However, in the mentioned scenario, the one standing next to the blade has nothing to do whatsoever with the chicken. An excerpt from Shaykh Younus Dudhwala's interactive live online session with students of the Fiqh of Halal Food Online Course.The Fiqh of Halal Food, exclus. Click here view more NOW. The reason being is that he recited the Tasmiyah for that particular animal without separating the Tasmiyah and slaughter with a considerable time. Thirdly, almost all the Islamic jurists (fuqaha) are of the view that pronouncing the name of Allah is a pre-requisite for an animal to be considered Halal. It becomes clear from the above that, if the name of Allah (tasmiya) was not pronounced on an animal intentionally and deliberately, then the slaughtered animal will be unlawful (haram) without doubt according to the Hanafi, Maliki and Hanbali schools of Islamic sacred law. He has set the standard for us and left behind a model for the most humane and personal method of taking the life of an animal. If there is no reason to doubt him, one may purchase the meat and eat of it. This view was also endorsed by the Lancashire Council of Mosques at their meeting with KFC, and also the Birmingham Council of Mosques who have also gone on record that machine slaughter is Haraam. As such, pronouncing the name of Allah Most High when switching the machine on will not render all the chickens to be lawful (halal). That would be sinful (fisq) indicates that each animal separately must have the name of Allah pronounced over it. - Sheikh Assim Al Hakeem - YouTube 0:00 / 8:04 Are Machine Slaughtered Chickens Halal to eat? In the same Maple Lodge Slaughter House, we had seen a number of jobs being done manually by persons standing by the railing on which the chickens pass continuously. Fingers were not lickin' good for KFC in their bid to sell fried chicken to Muslim customers in Britain. Is mechanical slaughtering of chicken halal? It is not a case of favouring one over the other. Those that deem machine slaughter via this method as acceptable argue that it is virtually impossible to recite Bismillah on each bird at this line speed for hour on end. Mechanical slaughter is one of the most controversial aspects of the Halal slaughter process and there has been much debate between 'Zabihah' (hand slaughtered animals) and machine slaughtered animals. And Allah did not just suffice on this command, rather followed it by saying that would be sinful (fisq) removing any doubt that Tasmiyah may not be necessary. This effect, as stated previously, will have its toll on ones worship, Dua, and on life in general. In light of the above, it is very difficult to say that birds and chickens that are slaughtered mechanically are lawful (halal), whether one pronounces the name of Allah when switching on the machine or whether there are individuals who pronounce the name of Allah when the chickens come close to the blade in the machine. The Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him & give him peace) said: Dont eat (from the hunted animal), for you have pronounced the name of Allah on your dog and not on the other. (Sahih al-Bukhari, no 5486). One should have a good opinion regarding other fellow Muslims. See you tube. Some say that 'mechanically slaughtered chickens are not halal' and arguments are: 1. For many years individual Imams and Ulama received complaints from the Muslim community and in particular individuals from the Halal industry that many things within the industry were not being observed in accordance to the Shariah. The primary aspect of human intervention in this process is to turn the machine on and manually sever the vessels of chickens missed by the machine. Developed by Aash, Please enter a valid email address. 1825 Markham Road, Suite # 211, Scarborough Ontario, M1B 4Z9, 1825 Markham Road, Suite #: 211, Scarborough, Ontario, M1B 4Z9, Canada. Find all the articles and videos of the Egyptian Revolution 2011 in this MV Media news special. They wash all of them in one big pot without changing the water, thus every time they wash a chicken this makes the whole water unclean. The difference between the two situations is quite clear and apparent. If that is the case, then there is nothing wrong (in this case) from a Shariah perspective. Is Zabiha halal machine cut? To understand the Shariah ruling with regards to machine-slaughter, one must remember that, for an animal to be considered Islamically lawful (halal), there are basically three conditions. There will always be a variation in sizes even when chickens may be the same age and eat the same diet. This is an act of nature that people often forget and is one of the main factors, besides line speed and extra labour, that make hand slaughter more expensive. 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A survey carried out by Islamic Scholars here in the UK said that machine slaughter was deemed not to be Halal. Chickens are usually slaughtered at 38-45 days of age for small birds (average weight about 2kgs) and 55 days plus for big birds (average weight of 3kg plus). One must also remember that this is a very important issue for a Muslim. However, it is important to recognise that while a Muslim can observe personal preferences and choices for their own preferred methods of hand or machine slaughter, they cannot enforce their own preference upon other Muslims, nor should they denounce others. Had it been originally Halal, the Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him & give him peace) would not have ordered Adi (Allah be pleased with him) to abstain from consuming it. All Red Lea chickens are grain fed, hormone and steroid free, eat a non-genetically modified diet and roam freely in open barns meaning they are not caged and eat and drink as they please. The second (and fundamental) issue here is of pronouncing the name of Allah Most High (tasmiyah). The same has also been mentioned in the other fiqh schools. The above Hadith has nothing whatsoever to do with the situation where one is positive that and sure that the name of Allah was not pronounced intentionally. It hoped to woo the Islamic market by opening over 100 outlets selling halal-only meat, slaughtered under strict religious . O people! How can KFC claim some of their restaurants are halal and the majority of them are not, when the same slaughtering process has been adopted which is identical for both types of restaurant? Shaykh Taqi Usmani (may Allah preserve him) states: It appears by looking into the book al-Umm of Imam Shafii that he did not explicitly mention the lawfulness of the animal on which the name of Allah is not pronounced, rather he only stated that the animal on which the name of Allah was not pronounced forgetfully would be lawful (halal). Mechanical slaughter is one of the most controversial aspects of the Halal slaughter process and there has been much debate between Zabihah (hand slaughtered animals) and machine slaughtered animals. With breast fillet, which compromises the majority part of a chicken, Kosher is upwards of $20/kg, where as Halal machine slaughter is currently about $6.50 -$7.00/kg and Halal Hand slaughter is about $9- $11/kg. In March of 2004 the Jamiyyatul Ulama Canada (CCMT) therefore decided to appoint a team of members whose task was to observe and discover what is really going on within the industry. However, if these conditions are not fulfilled, it will render the animal unlawful (haram). Sometimes, an independent third party Reciter is stationed next to the mechanical blade to bless each individual chicken slaughtered by the machine. The great Hanafi jurist, Allamah Ibn Abidin (Allah have mercy on him) explains the above by stating: Meaning a slaughtered animal will not be lawful to consume (halal) if the name of Allah was intentionally not pronounced whether the slaughterer was a Muslim or from the people of the book (kitabi), because of the (clear) text of the Quran and the consensus (ijma) of all the scholars. (See: Radd al-Muhtar ala al-Durr, 5/298-299). Yes, if some animals or birds were slaughtered simultaneously, then one pronouncement would be sufficient. If these conditions were not fulfilled in hand-slaughter, even then the animal will become unlawful. Some of it will be very uncomfortable to read and will shock many in the community. However, their claim can not be substantiated with the above narration, for this Hadith is merely implying that if a Muslim was to foreword you some meat, then one should assume that the name of Allah was pronounced thus it is Halal. Some people argue that pronouncing the name of Allah (tasmiyah) is not a pre-requisite in order for the animal to be Halal, rather it is merely something that is Sunnah. The current Halal retail prices for machine and hand slaughtered drumsticks is about $2.50/kg. It is the primary thing that needs to be considered by a Muslim. There is no connection whatsoever. But as Muslim consumers of Halal, everyone should be informed and have a right to know what exactly they are putting into their stomachs. People tend to forget that Allah (God) did not create chickens to be individually sized eg. If this can not be assured, then it would not be permissible to use these machines or one must use something that guarantees the cutting of veins properly. The slaughtering must be performed by a muslim while reciting the tasmiyyah on each and every animal, which is an important part of the slaughter for halal, as per the guidance for halal as set by the Food standard Agency. These chickens are cut up and boned to produce pieces and fillets, which are sold to butchers, restaurants and cafes and via Fresh Poultrys own shop in Padstow. The first issue is that the name of Allah must be recited by the slaughterer himself and not by a third party who is not involved in the slaughter process in any way. Fingers were not lickin good for KFC in their bid to sell fried chicken to Islamic customers in Britain. Human Appeal Australia Honors Muslim High Achievers, Prophet Muhammad (): His birth and reality. For 99% of the time machine slaughtered chicken are haram. Red Lea hand slaughtered chickens are processed at a faster line speed of 100 birds a minute and require 5 Muslim slaughter men. We have now warned the UKs 2.4 million Muslims not to eat KFC meat, Imam Yusuf Shabbir of the Lancashire Council of Mosques said: With KFC confirming to us that it has no intention of changing the mechanical method of slaughter we will advise members of the Muslim community of this. Any companies claiming to do machine slaughter will also be deemed to be not Halal. Even if he did take all reasonable measures to pronounce the name of Allah on every chicken, it is virtually impossible, given the magnitude of chickens that are slaughtered. Because Machine Slaughter is Not Halal and It's a Crime Against Muslims. Any OEM or custom demands are also welcomed. Therefore, most plants appoint a back-up slaughterer to stand beyond the mechanical knife in order to examine the throats of the birds and ensure that the required vessels are cut. Chicken Slaughtering Machine Buyers; Chicken Slaughtering Equipment Buyers; Poultry Machinery Buyers; Thus, if one was aware that Tasmiyah did not take place, the animal would be unlawful. Halal Slaughter For Chicken-chicken Slaughter Machine For halal slaughter, live poultry are slaughtered. Once they are ready for slaughter, chickens are collected from farms located close to Sydney just after sunset and transported directly to Fresh Poultry for slaughtering. To try and give an explanation of how hand slaughtering works, I will use the practices at Fresh Poultry as an example of a typical hand slaughter operation. Join Free now & Grow your Business. Throughout these inspections, which were documented, the team discovered many areas of concern in majority of the places that were visited and steps were taken to try and rectify the problems. It will also be unlawful (haram) to consume it according to the Shafii school if it was not pronounced due to negligence and forming a habit of it. Failure to fulfil them will render the animal unlawful. Halal Meat Slaughter Process Camel With Quality Abattoir Machine. Caution dictates that hand slaughter should be given preference over mechanical slaughter for Muslims. Asking a private business to certify the product does not make it Halal. This Hadith clearly indicates that when there is doubt in the animal being Halal, it will be unlawful to consume it, which signifies that meat is originally unlawful (hurmah) until proven to be Halal. Supplications (dua) are not accepted due to consuming unlawful food. Hand slaughter is truly the universal slaughter method which leaves no doubt in the Halal status of the slaughtered chickens. Halal certified machine slaughtered whole chickens. Though the Daily Mail recently highlighted the situation that all KFC restaurants are using halal chicken, but the UK public dont know, they have done nothing to change their policy. Slaughterhouses employing mechanical slaughter use different methods in an attempt to meet the requirement of reciting the name of Allah, but all of these methods fail to do so. Some people slaughtered their sacrifices before the Eid prayer. Allah has commanded the faithful to do that which he commanded the Messengers, and the Almighty has said: O Messengers! The only act to be done manually is the act of cutting the throat without slowing down the machine. At times, each line slaughters up to 140 chickens per minute or 8400 chickens per hour. These chickens are also not killed simultaneously by one press of the button, rather the machine slaughters the chickens individually one after the other over a period of many hours. The Sunnah method of slaughter is to apply the sharp instrument to the throat of the animal with ones own hands. Now the problem lies with the monitoring and the actual use in modern slaughter houses. The only exception is the situation when one forgets to pronounce the name of Allah Most High. The majority of Halal meat stores and restaurants also use machine slaughtered chicken instead of hand slaughtered chicken. Imam al-Dasuqi (also a major Maliki jurist) explains the above by stating: The meaning of the Quranic verse: Eat not of (meats) over which Allahs name has not been pronounced is that on which the name of Allah was not pronounced intentionally with having capability of doing so. Consuming Halal food is one of the most important things for a believer, for it has a bearing on all the other worships. Thus, it is as though he did not speak. (al-Mugni, 11/33). Not every restaurant serves halal chicken. Fresh Poultry hand slaughters chickens three nights a week Sunday, Tuesday, Thursday at their Padstow slaughterhouse in south west Sydney. The idea and objective behind slaughtering animals mechanically rather than manually is to speed up the process of slaughter, thus catering for a mass production. For example, it would not be acceptable to train a robot to perform the postures of the prayer, recite the Quran, and lead the congregation as the Imam. This is clearly evidenced by the market share that each type of Halal chicken holds. He/she must be a Muslim or a believing Jew or Christian. If he did not pronounce the name of Allah forgetfully, and the animal was hunted, then it would be Halal to consume from it. (Kitab al-Umm, 2/227). This is when the slaughter is carried out by a mechanical rotating blades with no Muslim slaughterman present either to perform the slaughter, or to recite the 'Tasmiyah' on each individual slaughter. Currently there are somewhere between 7million to 8million Halal certified chickens slaughtered in Australia every week. If the Muslim community truly values what is really Halal and is not willing to compromise on their religious values, they need to immediately start supporting companies such as Fresh Poultry and those that they supply if they are to remain sustainable as businesses. Finally, one must remember that machine-slaughter is a new phenomenon created by the rapid progress in modern technology. 2, A Handbook of Halal and Haram Products Vol. The reason behind this is that the repetition of the act (m, meaning the act of slaughtering) necessitates repetition of Tasmiyah. (See: Radd al-Muhtar ala al- Durr al-Mukhtar, 6/402). This makes up about 75% of the Fresh Poultrys business. The cost of Machine v Hand slaughtered chicken. If that is the case, then the animal would be unlawful. The Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him & give him peace) said: Dont eat (from the hunted animal), for you have pronounced the name of Allah on your dog and not on the other. (Sahih al-Bukhari, no 5486). Ensure that the poultry is alive before slaughtering Don't use stunner machine. This blade is quite sharp and moves very rapidly, and the necks of the chickens and birds (that are hanged upside down) pass on it with the veins being instantly cut. As detailed above, there are other factors that also make hand slaughter more expensive. The slaughtered chickens will drop on the bird-received platform for further disposing. There are few scenarios: As you may be aware that the machine does not slaughter all the birds at once, rather the birds are slaughtered one after the other. Now that you have been informed of the reality, the question you need to ask yourself is how much are you willing to pay to not compromise your beliefs? Muslim Halal Chicken Slaughter Production Feather Plucking Machine Poultry Equipment Line , Find Complete Details about Muslim Halal Chicken Slaughter Production Feather Plucking Machine Poultry Equipment Line,Plucking Machine,Halal Chicken Slaughter,Poultry Slaughter Equipment from Slaughtering Equipment Supplier or Manufacturer-Henan Silver Star Poultry Equipment Co., Ltd. However, if these conditions are not fulfilled, it will render the animal unlawful (haram). He did not switch the machine on, neither did he turn the blade nor moved the chicken towards the blade. Baiada (Steggles), due to also being AFIC Halal certified, use the same technique as red Lea to machine slaughter 5 million chickens every week. Thereafter, the chickens move along to the other stages of cleaning, cutting, packaging, etc. Nanjing Eruis Equipment Co., Ltd. is a poultry slaughter equipment supplier. There are many other rigorously authenticated narrations of the Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him & give him peace) that signify the importance and necessity of pronouncing the name of Allah at the time of slaughter. Halal hand slaughter v Kosher hand slaughter. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to slaughter a chicken halal: Place the chicken on its back on a cutting board. 1, A Handbook of Halal and Haram Products Vol. The speed of the machine need not be slowed down, nor does the production need to be reduced. Eat of what is in the earth, Halal and Pure, and do not follow the footsteps of Satan. In conclusion, the majority of the jurists (fuqaha) have stipulated that the pronouncement of Allahs name (tasmiyah) must be on each and every individual animal, and that there should not be a major separation between the Tasmiyah and slaughter. Normally, chickens are transported to the place of slaughter through a conveyer belt on which the chickens are hanged upside down with its legs tied to the hooks on the conveyer. It is not permissible to purchase, sell and consume such chickens. He is constantly reciting Bismillah (In the name of Allah) as the chickens run past at a speed of 200 chickens a minute. Islam | News | Muslim Lifestyle | Muslim Forums | Islamic Events. The majority of Halal chickens sold in America are machine slaughtered, largely in part due to the cheaper price. These chickens are especially hatched and grown for Fresh Poultry who are required to enter into supply agreements giving an indication of their anticipated weekly numbers 8 weeks in advance. Hand v machine slaughter: How Halal is your chicken? Most poultry slaughterhouses employ a rotating blade/mechanical knife which slits the throat of the chickens which pass by on the automated assembly line. Some advocate that all meat + chicken is Halal as long as you say Bismillah (In the name of Allah) before eating. Imam al-Haskafi (Allah have mercy on him) states: The condition (for an animal to be Halal) is that the animal is slaughtered straight after the pronouncement of Allahs name (tasmiyah) before one begins doing something else (tabaddul al-majlis). Soon He will requite them for what they have been fabricating. (Surah al-Anam, 138). We are always glad to offer attractive discount and promotions if you are gonna to purchase and buy our cheap halal slaughter, Poultry slaughter machine and Cow Slaughter Machine in a wholesale way. Eat of the pure things and do right. When Halal hand slaughter pricing is compared to Kosher hand slaughter chicken, the difference in price is astounding. They base their view on numerous verses of the Quran and Hadiths of the Holy Prophet which emphasize the need to recite the name of Allah. There are many other verses also that clearly and categorically illustrate that pronouncing the name of Allah Almighty at the time of slaughtering an animal is an absolute necessity and a fundamental ingredient to a valid slaughter. One should also remember that, originally all things are permissible unless proven to be unlawful (al-Asl fi al-Ashya al-Ibaha), however, the case with meat is different, in that it is unlawful until proven to be Halal. In the way I have suggested, all the process of the mechanical production will remain as it is. Accordingly all the pieces and frozen products that Fresh Poultry supplies are 100% hand slaughtered and always have been. However, Dr Nassem Chairman of Birmingham central Mosque said that the method used for slaughtering by machine was not Halal. It is common sense that chicken processed at 200 birds a minute and using 2 slaughter men is going to cost far less than one processed at 100 birds a minute using 5 slaughter men (or 30 a minute and one slaughter man as is the case at Fresh Poultry). Internationally renowned scholar, Shaykh justice Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani (may Allah preserve him) has mentioned the solution to this problem in his Arabic treatise Ahkam al-Zabaih and in his English book Contemporary Fatawa: He states: The only solution to this problem is that instead of one person, three Muslims be employed to cut the throats of chicken manually. See for the Hanbali school: Ibn Qudama, al-Mugni (11/33), and for the Maliki school: Muwaq al-Maliki, al-Taj wal Iklil (3/219). It is argued that hand slaughtering of chicken allows more blood to drain from the chicken than mechanical machine slaughter. Are Machine Slaughtered Chickens Halal to eat? So much so that Allah called the non-pronouncement of his name, a fabrication against Him. 3, Composite A Handbook of Halal and Haram Products - All 3 Volumes (Vol.1 + Vol.2 + Vol.3). Articles/stories on living Islam in the modern world. The bottom line is that if these prices for Halal hand slaughter chicken are maintained, it is doubtful that it can remain a commercially viable option for any chicken processor to offer. Imam al-Haskafi (Allah have mercy on him) from the Hanafi school states: An animal slaughtered (zabiha) by other than someone from the people of the book (ahl al-Kitab), such as a fire-worshipper, idol-worshipper, etc will not be HalalSimilarly, the animal on which the name of Allah was not pronounced intentionally (will be haram)However, if it was left out due to forgetfulness, it would be Halal.. The idea and objective behind slaughtering animals mechanically rather than manually is to speed up the process of slaughter, thus catering for a mass production.There are many methods of slaughtering chickens mechanically. Abattoir Machine Buyers and Importers from Egypt are waiting to connect with global Abattoir Machine suppliers, exporters, and traders. A fifth spare stands-by to cover breaks, lunches, and prayer. It hoped to woo the Islamic market by opening over 100 outlets selling halal-only meat, slaughtered under strict religious guidelines. Each one of these three persons will cut the throats of chickens by pronouncing the name of Allah. KFC insisted their methods met the approval of the Halal Food Authority, ( Private business). Hence, a Muslim should abstain from that which is doubtful also. The passage of chickens through electrified water to stun prior to slaughter. Thus, it is obvious that it is impossible for one to find express rulings with regards to it in the classical sources of Islamic jurisprudence. The same method is suggested for cutting the throat also. (Contemporary Fatawa, p.288-289). In some plants, a Muslim pronounces the name of Allah Most High (tasmiyah) before switching the machine on which caters for the slaughtering of thousands of chickens. However, the great contemporary jurist, Shaykh Mufti Taqi Usmani (may Allah preserve him) discusses the viewpoint of Imam Shafii (Allah have mercy on him) in his Arabic treatise Ahkam al-Dhabaih concluding that this is only when it occurs infrequently. It is stated in the famous Hanafi fiqh work, al-Hidaya: If one reached the spinal marrow (nukha) with the knife or cut off the whole head, the act will be Makruh, although it will be permissible to consume from the animal. (al-Marghinani, al-Hidaya, 2/438). The reason being is that the one who pronounced the name of Allah the first time did not pronounce it on each and every individual animal, and secondly, there is a separation of hours or even a whole day (in some cases) between the pronouncement and the slaughter of thousands of chickens, which is also not acceptable for the animal to be considered legally Halal. Machine Slaughter Is Not Halal. 5498), Adi ibn Hatim (Allah be pleased with him) narrates that he said: O Messenger of Allah! Likewise, many schools of thought require that the legal intent of slaughter be found in order for the slaughter to be acceptable in Islamic law. Our chicken slaughter machine is the perfect fit for your halal meat market! Machine slaughtered chickens can be purchased with a few hours notice 24hrs a day from Red Lea and do not require any forward commitments, as is the case with Hand slaughter. And the fact the tasmiyyah is being played over a speaker means each bird it not blessed individually as it is killed by a machine. However, if the name of Allah was not pronounced out once in a while, then (according to the Shafii school) despite this act being Makruh and sinful, it will not be Haram to consume from the animal. Rasulullah Salallahu Alayhi Wa Sallam himself slaughtered 63 camels with his own blessed hands during the Farewell Hajj and left the remaining 37 for Ali Radi Allah Anhu to slaughter. The machine does the rest of the work as there is no need for pressing the button except in the beginning. However, if Allahs name was not pronounced due to forgetfulness or incapability, then the animal would be lawful (halal). The slaughtering must be performed by a muslim while reciting the tasmiyyah on each and every animal, which is an important part of the slaughter for halal, as per the guidance for halal as set by the Food standard Agency. He also stated that companies that are issuing Halal certificates to organizations using machine slaughter / Blessed Blade are committing a crime and should be reported to the government/ Local Authorities. This is the reason why Sayyida Aisha (Allah be pleased with her) stated that these people had embraced Islam recently, thus there may be doubt in the meat slaughtered by them. One can imagine the time needed to manually slaughter so many camels and the physical exertion which our beloved Prophet undertook for this task. This article aims at presenting the main concerns regarding mechanical slaughter in a summarized fashion. Although Kosher is more demanding to apply, the slaughtering process is essentially the same as Halal hand slaughter. Out of this total, about 35,000 chickens a week are hand slaughtered about half a percent with the balance being all Halal certified machine slaughtered chickens. Some people try to justify the lawfulness of the animals on which the name of Allah was not pronounced (even intentionally) with the following Hadith recorded by Imam al-Bukhari in his Sahih: Sayyida Aisha (Allah be pleased with her) narrates that a group of people said to the Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him & give him peace): Some people bring us meat and we do not know whether the name of Allah was pronounced over it or not. He (Allah bless him & give him peace) said, You pronounce the name of Allah on it and eat from it. Aisha (Allah be pleased with her) states: Those people had embraced Islam recently. (Sahih al-Bukhari, no. Some argue that machine slaughter is completely lawful (Halal), whereas others argue that the process is completely unacceptable and the animal slaughtered in this process is unlawful (Haram). The issues of concern from a shar'i perspective are: 1. And being long is what an onlooker would regard it to be a considerable time. (Durr al-Mukhtar with Radd, 6/302). The overwhelming majority of chickens slaughtered by Fresh Poultry are large, averaging over 3kg each. They source all their live birds from Red Lea Chickens. This procedure has been practised in a number of countries where the objective of mass production was never harmed or adversely affected. An insiders view of what is happening in the Halal Chicken industry in Australia shows the challenges facing those trying to uphold the real halal method of hand slaughtering of chicken are significant. So much so that if a person laid down two sheeps, one over the other, and slaughtered them simultaneously with pronouncing the name of Allah once, then they will both be Halal, contrary to the situation where one slaughters them one after the other (m, in that only the first will be Halal). Therefore, it would be accurate to say that there is no human involvement in the slaughter of the majority of the chickens and they are being slaughtered by a machine rather than a human being. As Shaykh Taqi has pointed out that, many firms have employed the method suggested by him and that it did not have an affect on mass production. To the average Muslim consumer desiring to do the right thing, it can get very confusing trying to work out what is Halal when it comes to chicken. The chickens sometimes move at the point of slaughter and can be missed completely by the rotating blade. Saying of 'Bismillah Allahu Akbar' once is insufficient for more than one chicken slaughtered by machine; hence it is mandatory to recite for every chicken slaughtered; and, 2. They are also the largest supplier of Halal hand slaughtered chickens and account for about 70% of the hand slaughtered chickens killed in Australia every week. 2015-2022 CAMRI The machine slaughter line speed runs at 200 birds a minute with 7 Muslim slaughter men on site that work over an 8 hour shift. However, at times it is possible that the bird moves due to some reason when passing by the blade, thus the neck and veins may not be completely cut or may be cut but only slightly leaving doubt whether the veins that must be cut in order for the animal to be lawful have been cut or otherwise. If the blade was so sharp that it was to totally cut off and separate the head of the bird from the rest of its body, then despite this act being disliked (makruh), the animal would remain lawful (halal). Further along, Imam Shafii (Allah have mercy on him) clearly states that the one who does not pronounce the name of Allah by taking the matter lightly, then the animal slaughtered by him would not be lawful. The legal rulings of many senior scholars against the permissibility of mechanical slaughter clearly cast doubt on the legality of this slaughter method. But the restaurant that doesn't mention if it serves halal chicken may serve machine slaughtered chicken which may or may not be halal. Once they chickens have been slaughtered by the mechanical blade there is another Muslim slaughter man that stands after the mechanical blade and hand slaughters any chickens that the blade may have missed or not cut properly. Secondly, there are many narrations of the Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him & give him peace) that also show the importance of pronouncing the name of Allah Most High. Machine slaughtered chickens are not halal. 2. Having the animal be slaughtered by a machine without empathy is against basically everything halal slaughter is about. There is also a third major concern with regards to mechanical slaughter. Just like machine slaughter, stunning to render the chicken unconscious prior to slaughter precedes the hand slaughtering process. Pls advise if such chicken slaughter is acceptable for consumption by muslims: As an example, a kilo of Kosher certified drumsticks retails for over $10/kg. Some people argue that Islamically there is no difference between hand-slaughter and machine slaughter thus, one should not insist on the chickens to be slaughtered manually. Once these chickens have grown to a size that makes them ready to be slaughtered, Fresh Poultry is obliged to purchase their allocated chickens. Machine-slaughter is a relatively new phenomenon created by the rapid progress in modern technology and the need to feed ever-growing populations. Thus, the food we eat has a direct effect on us. Ahmed Kilani has been working as the General + Halal Integrity Manager for Fresh Poultry for the last 8 months. a) Most of the four veins (including the Jugular vein, according to some) must be cut with a knife, blade or any tool that is sharp and has a cutting edge; b) The name of Allah must be pronounced at the time of slaughtering, whether actually or effectively (such as when it is forgotten by someone who would normally have said it); c) The slaughterer must be either a Muslim or from the People of the Book (Ahl al-Kitab). There are few points that need to be taken into consideration: Firstly, the machines have a blade that keeps turning round like a rotating hand mill or grinder. (See: al-Haskafi and Ibn Abidin in Radd al-Muhtar ala al-Durr al-Mukhtar). Opinion: Is the ECJ upholding the ban on unstun slaughter a, Greek court annuls permit for kosher, halal slaughter, Research: New book published on halal slaughter and animal, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Uvjjzlq5mM. Its either halal or not, it cant be both, thats why its important to label every thing 100% Halal. 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